1994-2019 Humboldt
University (Department of History, Berlin, Germany)
Mad
and Bad in Imperial Berlin (1870-1914) (Teaching Evaluation SoSe 2019)
The
course examines the ensemble of actors, institutions, and
policies that were deployed in dealing with criminal
lunatics in Imperial Berlin. In exploring what it meant to
be designated criminally insane, it considers the different
institutional 'receptacles' for criminal lunatics, the
statutory contexts and administrative protocols that
regulated their lives, as well as the psychiatric,
juridical, and penal practices designed to normalize their
polymorphic/polysemous deviance. Students study the tensions
and conflicting agendas that characterized
forensic-psychiatric governance along the thresholds between
law, psychiatry, social welfare, and public order.
Aspects
of the Normal in the 19th and Early 20th Century
This
course explored some of the various attempts in the human
sciences to define normality and abnormality. How and to
what degree did academics and other scientists contribute to
the normalization of the human body (orthopedics), mind
(psychology), and behavior (criminology)? And what
strategies of legitimation did they resort to in their
demarcation of normalcy? Texts by Immanuel Kant, Adolphe
Quetelet, Claude Bernard, Daniel Schreber, Charles Darwin,
Sigmund Freud, Emile Durkheim and others were assigned for
reading and discussion.
History
of Criminology in the 19th Century
This
course examined the historical interaction between
knowledge, power, and morality in the 19th century for the
case of criminology -- one of the most influential
disciplinary sciences. Proceeding from the works of late
18th century reformers (Beccaria, Howard, Bentham), the
development of various (sociological, biological,
psychological) theories of crime in nineteenth century
Europe were explored in texts by Quetelet, Lombroso,
Durkheim and others.
Contemporary
Debates in American Historiography (Teaching
Evaluation)
This
course was designed to provide German students with an
survey of contemporary debates and issues in American
historiography. Topics for the course included -- among
others -- film, memory, oral history, gender studies, new
cultural history, new historicism, literary criticism, the
linguistic turn, and world history.
Madness
as a Social and Scientific 'Problem' in 19th Century
Germany
This
course considered as its central topic the question of how
positivists dealt with irrationality and how in Wilhelmine
society 'health' and 'normality' were negotiated and
organized. How did psychiatrists around 1900 come to
believe that they could solve social problems and what
solutions did they advance? The course took a wide,
interdisciplinary approach in addressing issues ranging
from psychiatric institutions, psychoanalysis, hysteria
and 'combat neurosis,' as well as representations of
madness in literature and the fine arts.
History
of Sexology around 1900 (Teaching Evaluation)
This class sought to introduce students to the core texts
and theoretical positions of early German sexologists.
Excerpts from the works of Krafft-Ebing, Iwan Bloch,
Magnus Hirschfeld, Albert Moll, Sigmund Freud and others
were analyzed and compared with one another in an effort
to map out the landscape of the emerging discipline of
sexology. Theories of masculinity and femininity,
overlapping social and scientific perceptions of gender
roles and identities, the 'modernization' of sex, and
competing biological, sociological, and psychological
theories of sexuality were focal points of discussion.
Gender
and Science from the Scientific Revolution to the
Present
This
course was designed as an exercise in analyzing gender
issues in putatively gender neutral scientific texts. It
dealt with representations of masculinity and femininity
and assessed the similarities and differences of those
representations across different branches of science and
historical periods. Alongside primary texts extending from
Francis Bacon to contemporary debates on human genetics,
theoretical writings by Evelyn Fox Keller, Sandra Harding,
and Joan Scott were read and discussed.
Darwinism (Teaching Evaluation)
Wie kaum
eine andere Naturtheorie, hat Darwins Evolutionslehre unser
Denken über die Natur und ihre Geschichte bis in die
Gegenwart hinein maßgeblich geprägt. Zugleich ist sie
ein scheinbar unerschöpflicher Steinbruch für zahlreiche
Gesellschafts- und Kulturtheorien gewesen. Doch heute wird
zunehmend Kritik an die umfassende Erklärungsansprüche der
Evolutionslehre geübt. In den Worten eines Englischen
Wissenschaftlers: “Evolution is to allegory as statues are
to birdshit: a convenient platform upon which to deposit
badly digested ideas.” Angesichts solcher kritischen
Stimmen sowie zahlreiche Neuerscheinungen in den 1980er und
1990er Jahre, soll einen historischen Rückblick auf Darwin
vorgenommen werden. Die Lehrveranstaltung wird den
wissenschaftlichen wie auch sozial-politische
Voraussetzungen und Inhalte von Darwins Lehre, Ihre
Rezeption, und ihre Übertragung auf sozialen und politischen
Verhältnissen im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert thematisieren.
Nature and Gender (Teaching
Evaluation)
'Man' ist
lange Zeit davon ausgegangen, daß wissenschaftliche Theorien
und Methodologien geschlechtsneutral seien. Aber ist daß
wirklich so? Oder lassen sich nicht
geschlechtsspezifische Merkmale in vermeintlich objektiven
und autonomen wissenschaftlichen Kategorien feststellen?
Von Francis Bacon ausgehend, aber mit Schwerpunkt im
Positivismus des späteren 19. Jahrhundert, wird die Übung
diese zentrale Frage zur Diskussion stellen. Die
ausgewählten historischen Texte werden sowohl biographischer
(z.B. Bacon, Darwin, Freud) als auch thematischer (Hysterie,
Criminology) Art sein.
The
Human Corpse in History
Heute ist
die ‘lebende Leiche’ in vielfacher Hinsicht Gegenstand des
öffentlichen interesses und der Faszination. Ob im Zerrbild
der Horrorfilme, ob im Skandal um das sogenannte ‘Erlanger
Baby,’ ob im Medienspektakel um den prähistorischen
Gletschermann ‘Ötzi’ oder in den Diskussionen um das
Transplantationsgesetz, die Leiche und der Umgang mit ihr sind
Themen von erstaunlicher Brisanz. Angesichts dieser Aktualität
lohnt es sich, einen Blick auf den historischen Umgang mit dem
toten Körper zu werfen. Wir wollen in diesem Proseminar
mehreren Geschichten nachgehen: der Geschichte der utilitären
Leiche (als Unterrichtsmaterial, Einnahmequelle,
Organspender); der Geschichte der hygienischen Leiche (als
Krankheitsherd oder Heilspender); der Geschichte der
ästhetischen Leiche (als Objekt des Schauderns und des
Ergötzens); der Geschichte der pädagogischen Leiche (als
Gegenstand der moralischen Erbauung oder als Lehrobjekt); der
Geschichte der symbolhaften Leiche (in der Politik, Religion
oder im Aberglauben). Wir wollen fragen: Welche Praktiken
kamen zum Einsatz beim Umgang mit Leichen? Wie wurde der tote
Körper gedeutet? Wer war zum Umgang mit Leichen befugt? Welche
Berufsgruppen formierten sich um die Leiche herum?
1995-2010 Upper Division Reading Seminars:
Adam Smith vs. Karl Marx
(Winter Semester 2009-2010)
Event and Mimesis: Selected Reading from G. Deleuze, G. Tarde,
and Bruno Latour
(Sommer Semester 2009)
Georg Simmel: Philosophie des Geldes
(Winter Semester 2008-2009)
Lorraine Daston & Peter Galison: Objectivity
(Summer Semester 2008)
Richard Sennett: Selected Readings
(Winter Semester 2007-2008)
Michel Foucault: The Order of Things
(Summer Semester 2007)
Thing Knowledge and Object Lessons
(Winter Semester 2006-2007)
Reinhardt Koselleck
(Summer Semester 2006)
Richard Rorty: Contingency, Irony, and Solidarity
(Winter Semester 2005-2006)
Ernst Gombrich
(Summer Semester 2005)
Arthur Lovejoy: The Great Chain of Being
(Winter Semester 2004-2005)
Bruno Latour: Wir sind nie Modern Gewesen
(Summer Semester 2004)
Charles Taylor: Sources of the Self: The Making of Modern
Identity
(Winter Semester 2003-2004)
Sepulchral Cultures: Selected Readings in histoire macabre
(Summer Semester 2003)
Body and Memory
(Winter Semester 2002-2003)
Mary Douglas: Ritual, Taboo, and Body-Symbolism
(Summer Semester 2000)
Visions & Visualisations: Selected Readings on Futurology
and Scientific Utopias
(Winter Semester 1999-2000)
Pierre Bourdieu: Practical Reason
(Summer Semester 1999)
Barbara Orland & Elvira Scheich, eds.: The Gender of
Nature
(Winter Semester 1998-1999)
Selected Readings on Mentalities and Epidemics
(Summer Semester 1998)
Michel Foucault: History of Sexuality (3 Vols.)
(Winter Semester 1997-1998)
Michel Foucault: Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the
Prison
(Summer Semester 1996)
Karin Knorr-Cetina: The Manufacture of Knowledge: An Essay
on the Constructivist and Contextual Nature of Science
(Winter Semester 1995-1996)
Georges Canguilhem: The Normal and the Pathological
(Summer Semester 1995)
2002-08 Free University of Berlin /
Center for Human and Health Sciences, Charité
(Department for the History of Medicine,
Berlin, Germany)
Seminars
History of Forensic Psychiatry
(Winter Semester 2007-2008)
History of 19th Century Psychiatry
(Summer Semester 2006)
Graduate Seminar
Heroic Science: Self-Experimentation in Medicine
(Summer Semester 2002)
1991-92 University of North Carolina
at Chapel Hill (Teaching Assistant)
Medieval History (Michael McVaugh)
(Spring 1992)
Medieval History (Frederick Behrends)
(Fall 1991)
Western Civilization (Terence McIntosh)
(Spring 1991)
1987 Shoreline
Community College (Lecturer)
Summer school course on German history in Munich